What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked (2024)

Does your sourdough starter have liquid on top and you don’t know what it is? Maybe this is the first time making sourdough and you have never seen the liquid before?

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Or are you curious and want to know more? No matter what the reason is, we have the answer for you!

Knowing what the liquid is on your sourdough starter can be tricky. You head online for guidance but are met with page after page of confusing and conflicting answers.

Frustrated and disappointed, you wonder if you will ever know what the liquid is called.

Well, that is where we come in to save the day! Keep reading to find out what the liquid is called on your sourdough, what causes it, and everything else you need to know!

What Is A Sourdough Starter?

A sourdough starter is a mixture of flour and water. The flour is usually fermented. It is a leveling agent that uses yeast and bacteria to make baked goods rise.

It is used by bakers typically to help their bread and other baked goods rise.

The bacteria used is naturally occurring and isn’t dangerous to consume.

What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter?

The liquid on your sourdough starter is called hooch. Hooch is a clear liquid that collects at the top of your starter sourdough when it hasn’t been fed in a while. Hooch is alcohol, given off as the wild yeast ferments.

Don’t panic if you see liquid on your starter! This isn’t a bad sign and can be rectified by feeding your sourdough starter. When you see liquid on top of your sourdough, you can feed it with some water and flour.

Mix 1 cup of flour with 1/2 cup of lukewarm water. Add 1/2 cup of your starter to the mixture and mix until smooth. Return this mixture to the sourdough starter and cover.

You should repeat this every twelve hours, feeding your starter twice a day to prevent hooch from appearing.

If you don’t feed your starter, the liquid will turn into a dark color. Even if your hooch is grey or black, the start will not be bad! Simply feed it.

How Can I Tell If My Starter Is Bad?

Hooch is a good way to tell if your starter sourdough has gone bad. If there is an orange or pink streak or tint, your sourdough has gone bad.

This happens if your starter was left out at room temperature for two weeks or more. It should be discarded and not kept or consumed.

If your liquid develops hooch it isn’t a bad sign necessarily. If it is clear, dark, or even black, that is fine. But when you see pink or orange appearing, it’s time to throw the starter away!

Sourdough hooch is a sign your sourdough needs to eat, rather than there is something wrong!

What Should I Do With Liquid On My Sourdough Starter?

The liquid on top of your sourdough starter should be left. Do not try and discard it or pour it off. Hooch is part of your starter’s hydration, pouring it off could dehydrate your starter!

Plus, it adds flavor. if you want sour sourdough, you need hooch on your starter! Instead, mix the hooch back into your starter before you feed it.

Great sourdough bread needs some hooch for the taste – so don’t fear it, embrace it!

If your starter has been refrigerated for a while and the hooch is dark, it is worth removing the hooch.

Should My Sourdough Starter Have Liquid?

Yes, it is normal for your sourdough starter to have liquid on top. The liquid, hooch, is a good indicator of how you are caring for your starter.

When your sourdough is not fed and runs out of its food, it produces hooch.

The alcohol comes from your fermented flour and is a sign that it needs to eat!

What Does My Sourdough Starter Eat?

What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked (1)

Your sourdough starter will eat starches and sugars produced in your flour. These need to be topped up regularly to prevent hooch from appearing. This is done by adding more food, or new flour to your sourdough starter.

The fresh food for your starter should be provided on a feeding routine. Ideally, you want to feed your starter every 12 hours, or twice a day.

Add flour and lukewarm water to your starter before sealing it with the lid. The sugars and starches will be absorbed, feeding your starter.

You can use wheat flour, rye flour, or any flour you see fit. Ideally, it should be the same flour in your starter sourdough.

This will give your starter sourdough the right sugars and starches to ensure it is fed correctly. After all, if you don’t feed it properly, your starter will produce more hooch.

There should be a reduction in the hooch your starter develops when it is fed regularly. Remember, hooch is a good sign and can show you how to care for your starter.

Where Should I Store My Sourdough Starter?

You can store your sourdough starter at room temperature if you plan to use it daily. If you aren’t using your starter regularly, store it in your fridge.

Storing it in the fridge will increase its longevity and prevent the pink and orange mold from growing in between uses.

No matter where you store your sourdough starter, check on it regularly. Once you see it develop hooch, adjust your feeding routine to ensure it is getting all the foot it needs.

Final Thoughts

And there you have it! The liquid on top of your starter is hooch! This runny liquid comes in various colors and is a sign that your starter sourdough needs feeding!

Provide it with more flour and water to ensure that your starter gets the sugars and starches it needs to keep going.

  • How Long Does Sourdough Starter Discard Last?
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  • Dry Vs Liquid Measuring Cups
  • How Long Does Sourdough Bread Last?
  • Does Sourdough Have Gluten?
  • Sourdough Won’t Hold Its Shape
What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked (2024)

FAQs

What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked? ›

Fun fact: the liquid at the top of the starter is known as “sourdough hooch”. It means that your sourdough starter is hungry! Mix it back into the sourdough and keep going! #sourdough #bread #sourdoughbread #starter #home #houseahome #fyp #foryou.

What is the liquid on my sourdough starter? ›

This liquid is called hooch and it forms when your sourdough starter has used all of its food.

Can I bake with runny sourdough starter? ›

It's not a problem if a starter has a loose and runny consistency, as this texture is a byproduct of a starter's hydration and the flour used for feedings.

What happens if you bake sourdough starter discard? ›

Similar to case #2, above, discarded sourdough is used in recipes with no additional flour called for, so it can be baked immediately. The discarded starter's flour is already fermented and it adds sourdough flavor to the recipe.

Why is my sourdough wet after baking? ›

The steam that is trapped inside needs to move towards the outside. It's not until all of this steam has escaped that your bread actually finishes cooking. Cutting it too soon stops your sourdough from completing the cooking process and results in a gummy, wet texture when you cut it.

Should I pour the liquid off my sourdough starter? ›

But if there's a lot of liquid (say, more than half an inch or so), and especially if it's very dark, feel free to pour it off: not because it's “bad,” but because that amount of liquid may change your starter's hydration enough to make a difference in your baking.

Can you bake with sourdough starter that doesn't float? ›

Your sourdough starter doesn't have to pass the float test to bake amazing sourdough bread - however, it does need to pass other signs of maturity.

What happens if you don't cut sourdough before baking? ›

Without scoring, the steam will find its own weak point and burst through the crust as it hardens, this creates unwanted bulges and blowouts in your bread.

What happens if I forgot to discard starter before feeding? ›

If you don't get rid of the excess, eventually you'll have more starter than your feedings can sustain. After a few days, your daily 1/4 cup flour and water won't be enough to sustain your entire jar of starter, and your starter will be slow and sluggish, not much better than discard itself.

Do you discard sourdough starter each time you feed it? ›

It would be best if you discarded some portion of your starter each time you feed it unless you want to continue to let it grow. Eventually, you need to discard the used “food” (flour and water) that's been used to sustain your starter during the last fermentation period.

Is it OK to eat sourdough discard? ›

Yes, there are actually several health benefits to using sourdough discard in your cooking and baking. Sourdough discard is rich in probiotics, which can help promote a healthy gut microbiome and improve digestion.

What does overproofed sourdough look like when baked? ›

What to look for in an over proofed loaf. Similar to the signs of over proofed dough, an over proofed loaf will be very flat, without much rise or retention of shaping. Over proofing destroys the structural integrity of the bread, so loaves that have gone over are unable to hold their shape in the oven.

How can you tell if sourdough is underbaked? ›

Your sourdough should also feel light (because a lot of the moisture in the bread evaporated during the baking process). If your bread does not sound hollow and feels heavy, chances are it's not cooked through properly and you need to leave it in the oven for longer.

What should sourdough look like after baking? ›

First, the crust should be a dark golden brown color. This indicates that the outside of the bread has caramelized and developed a crunchy texture. Second, the bread should sound hollow when tapped on the bottom. This indicates that the inside of the loaf has fully cooked through.

Should you pour off hooch or stir it in? ›

If you have just a bit, stir it in, feed the starter and keep going. If you have a lot, like an inch in a quart jar, pour it off, replace it with water, and then feed the starter. You can prevent hooch by keeping your starter fed well and often.

Why is my sourdough starter liquid no bubbles? ›

A healthy sourdough starter should be bubbly and active. The organisms in the sourdough culture are feeding off the flour and creating gases (bubbles). After feeding, bubbling action should be visible within 4 to 12 hours. If a sourdough starter is not bubbly, it may require more frequent feedings.

How do you know if sourdough starter is hydrated? ›

(Water (g) / Flour (g)) x 100 = Hydration Percentage

Make sure to take into account the amount of flour and water used in your leaven as well. For example, if you use half flour and half water in your sourdough starter, then a 100g leaven would contain 50g flour and 50g of water.

Should sourdough starter be wet or dry? ›

A starter can be any consistency you like, from 100% hydration (equal weights of flour and water at every feeding), to a lump of dough saved ftom each batch you make. As a general rule, the wetter a starter is, the less sour it will be, but that also depends on the age of the starter and the temperature it ferments at.

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