Gypsum Tutorial & CVG Calculator (2024)

How to Use in Substrates:

Add Magical Gypsum to your CVG, Manure or other substrate at a ratio of between 5-10% dry weight - we recommend 10%. For instance, in a 70/20/10 CVG substrate, you would have 700 grams of coco-coir, 200 grams of vermiculite, and 100 grams of Magical Gypsum per kilogram of dry substrate material.

When used in a coco-coir substrate, it is best to weigh out the coco-coir first, add water to the coco-coir to hydrate/break it up into loosely packed fibers, and then add the vermiculite and Magical Gypsum and mix together - this ensures a more even mix of all ingredients.

Do We Recommend Pasteurizing or Sterilizing Substrate?

Pasteurization vs Sterilization of substrate material is a debate as old as hobbyist mycology. At DrMyc, we strongly believe science points towards STERILIZING substrate, even horse manure, and re-introducing a curated population of microbes, such as our MGP mix. Pasteurization has very few benefits, and is more likely to add contamination into your process. Sterilization produces a blank canvass of nutrition for your Mycelium + Synergistic Microbes to colonize and dominate.

To Sterilize - add your hydrated substrate into a grow-bag or ziploc bag - add to a pressure cooker, autoclave or deep kitchen pot. In a pressure cooker or autoclave, PC at 14 psi for 2 hours. In a deep kitchen pot, bring water to a boil - simmer for two hours. If you want to get really technical, use a thermometer to ensure the core temperature has exceeded 270 *F for at least 1.5 hours. Wait until the substrate is cool to the touch before spawning to bulk, otherwise you will kill your Mycelium.

Once you have sterilized your substrate, the MGP microbes will have been killed off, and you will need to reintroduce them followingthis guide here.

Using Magical Gypsum with Grain Spawn

One of the best transitions a hobbyist mycologist can make when aspiring towards reliable, consistent production is to create their own grain spawn - and one of the best adjustments to this process of creation is using Magical Gypsum as part of a 24 hour grain soak.

Why is a 24 hour soak necessary/recommended?

Bacteria and fungi often form resilient reproductive units, called spores or endospores. These spores are hyper-tough, and can survive extreme temperatures and pressures while dormant. The 24 hour grain soak germinates these spores/endospores, allowing for them to be killed off with a higher % of certainty, meaning your mushrooms have a lesser likelihood of fungal/bacterial contamination.

TO USE MAGICAL GYPSUM IN GRAIN SPAWN

Add 20 grams (0.7 oz) of Magical Gypsum per kilogram of dry grain (2.2 lbs) into a food grade bucket. Add water until the grains are covered, then add more water to the bucket until the water submerges the grains by 4". Stir contents of bucket enthusiastically to hom*ogenize and aerate. Loosely cover the bucket for 24 hours. Ideally use non-chlorinated water for this process.

What are the Benefits of Doing This?

Beyond the aforementioned germination of spores/endospores, this grain soak will hydrate grains perfectly, while coating them in beneficial secretions and nutrients which Hyphae will love. During the grain soak, MGP microbes will enter their exponential growth phase, secreting their useful metabolites which will survive sterilization (unlike the microbes). All said and done, your jars/bags/experiments will colonize at a faster rate, and have less chance of contamination when using Magical Gypsum + a 24 hour soak.

Thanks for Reading & Being the Best Part of DrMycWe love you guys, so thanks very much for being the best part of our company! If you love us and our products, please leave us a 5* review on amazon.com - it helps us reach more people, facilitate more innovation, and makes our lives easier.

❤️ the DrMyc Team.

Gypsum Tutorial & CVG Calculator (2024)

FAQs

How much gypsum to add to CVG? ›

Add Magical Gypsum to your CVG, Manure or other substrate at a ratio of between 5-10% dry weight - we recommend 10%. For instance, in a 70/20/10 CVG substrate, you would have 700 grams of coco-coir, 200 grams of vermiculite, and 100 grams of Magical Gypsum per kilogram of dry substrate material.

What is the ratio for CVG recipe? ›

The coco coir vermiculite substrate ratio to use when making this recipe is 1 part coco coir to 1 part vermiculite. Some growers also add powdered gypsum to this recipe to create a substrate they call CVG (Coir, Vermiculite and Gypsum).

How to rehydrate CVG? ›

If you added 4.75 litres of water initially and your mix is too dry, boil a little more water (500ml) and slowly add some or all of the water until the moisture level is correct. Reason for doing this; it's easier to add extra water to a dry mix than dry out a mix that's too wet.

What happens if you use too much gypsum? ›

It is possible to use too much gypsum. Adding too much gypsum to your soil can damage it by removing necessary nutrients. An abundance of gypsum can remove elements such as iron, aluminum and manganese from your soil and cause them to contaminate other areas, harming plant growth.

How much gypsum do I add? ›

For soil amendment, apply GYPSOIL at a rate of one to two tons per acre every one to two years. For sulfur only, typical rates are 300 to 500 lbs./A but growers often opt for the higher rates to achieve both benefits.

What is the ratio of grain to spawn? ›

Mix grain spawn throughout at a ratio of 1:5 to 1:10 and load into your fruiting vessel.

How to make a mushroom medium? ›

The traditional material for growing mushrooms is horse manure and you can buy this from your local garden centre or nearby stables. If the manure is fresh, pile it into a heap and fork it over to mix well every couple of days for a fortnight until the heap has cooled and settled. Ensure the growing medium is moist.

What is the ratio of mushroom substrate mix? ›

We suggest following the Coco Coir Mushroom Substrate Recipe, which is 1:1:1 by volume of peat moss, vermiculite, and coconut coir mixed with 10-15% of cow manure or horse manure.

What if CVG is too dry? ›

8. Once cool, your substrate should be ready to inoculate. If it's too wet, you can add more coco coir and mix it in. If it's too dry, you can add water (it doesn't have to be hot) until it's properly hydrated.

What is the CVG substrate for cubensis? ›

The Psilocybe Cubensis family is known to grow well on a standard bulk substrate recipe – a mixture of coco-coir / vermiculite / gypsum (CVG).

How to use CVG? ›

Procedure:
  1. Spray the inside of the bucket and lid with isopropyl alcohol. ...
  2. Measure the appropriate amount of coco coir and place it in the bucket. ...
  3. Measure the appropriate amount of water and bring it to a boil. ...
  4. Measure the appropriate amount of gypsum and mix it with the boiling water.

What happens if mushroom substrate is too wet? ›

High temperatures can cause the mushroom substrate to dry out, leading to poor mushroom development. Yet, low temperatures can cause the substrate to become too wet, leading to the growth of mold and other microorganisms.

How to tell if mushroom substrate is too dry? ›

A) lots of water dripping shows that the substrate is too wet. b) a few drops released with some pressure show that the substrate is well watered. If it is too dry then with no drops will be released with pressure.

How much gypsum should you put on your lawn? ›

Quantity:
  1. Established lawns: 40 to 50 lbs. per 1,000 sq. ft.
  2. New lawns with heavy clay: 300 lbs. per 1,000 sq. ft.
  3. Gardens: 20 to 30 lbs. per 100 sq. ft.
  4. Shrubs: 2 lbs. per shrub.
  5. Evergreens: 2 to 3 lbs. per evergreen.

How much gypsum do I add to compost? ›

How to Use Gypsum Compost Additive. Blend 1 lb. with each wheel barrow load, or 40 lbs. per ton of dry matter, when beginning the compost process.

What is the ratio for gypsum? ›

A mixture of 1kg of water to 1.5kg of gypsum plaster, for example, can be expressed as 2 parts water to 3 parts plaster, or a 2:3 ratio. Usually, the equation is expressed in terms of 100 parts of plaster. The 2:3 ratio would then become 67:100.

How much gypsum do I need for turf? ›

For Lawns, spread approximately 500g per square metre evenly over the turf and water in well. For best results, spike or aerate the lawn before applying the Gypsum.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Golda Nolan II

Last Updated:

Views: 5706

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (78 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Golda Nolan II

Birthday: 1998-05-14

Address: Suite 369 9754 Roberts Pines, West Benitaburgh, NM 69180-7958

Phone: +522993866487

Job: Sales Executive

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Shopping, Quilting, Cooking, Homebrewing, Leather crafting, Pet

Introduction: My name is Golda Nolan II, I am a thoughtful, clever, cute, jolly, brave, powerful, splendid person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.