Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2024)

Slow cookers, also known as crock pots, are designed to cook ingredients slowly during the day while people are away at work or pursuing their activites. Modern slowly cookers heat contents thoroughly, are safe, retain heat well, and come in a variety of sizes.

For safe and successful cooking

  • Always follow manufacturer's directions.
  • Never let food sit more than two hoursbefore turning on the crock pot.
  • Keep the lid on.It can take 20 minutes to regain the heat lost from removing the lid. If the recipe calls for stirring or adding ingredients, replace the lids as soon as possible.
  • Fill the crock pot at least half full and no more than two-thirds full.
  • Thaw frozen meats and vegetables before placing in the crock pot.
  • Place dense vegetables in crock pot first, such as carrots and potatoes, since they take longer than meats to cook.
  • Dry beans can be cookedin the crock pot by following these simple guidelines: Precook beans in the slow cooker overnight with just enough water to cover, then drain. Or 10 minutes and then drain. Place in the slow cooker with other ingredients, including fresh water. The water should cover the beans by about two inches.
  • Change cooking times depending on your schedule.One hour on HIGH generally equals two hours on LOW.
  • Add pasta at the end of the cooking processor it may become mushy. You may want to cook pasta seperatly and add it just before serving.

Adapting recipes

Most of your favorite recipes can be adapted to the slow cooker. Reduce the liquid when converting a non-slow cooker recipe. Use about half the liquid called for in the original recipe. Liquids will not "boil away" as in conventional cooking. You can always add more liquid later if needed. The only exception to this rule is for soups.

Slow cooking is “one step” cooking and many steps in the recipe can be deleted. Everything can usually go into the cooker at one time with the exception of some dairy products. Milk, cheese, and cream should be added one hour before serving. Most uncooked meat and vegetable combinations will require at least 8 hours of cooking on LOW or 4 hours on HIGH.

Time Chart for Adapting Recipes

If the recipe says:

Cook on LOW:

Cook on HIGH:

15-30 minutes

4-6 hours

1 1/2-2 hours

35-45 minutes

6-10 hours

3-4 hours

50 minutes to 3 hours

8-16 hours

4-6 hours

Featured Recipes

Slow Cooker Lentil Soup

Mix all ingredients together in slow cooker. Cookon LOW for 8 to 10 hours or HIGH for 4 to 5

hours. Serve hot with whole grain crackers or bread.

Cooking With a Slow Cooker (1)

Slow Cooker Pineapple Chicken

Chop onion and place in slow cooker.Place chicken breasts on top of onion.Pour the can of pineapple (juice and all) over the

chicken.Add the soy sauce, chicken broth, and cornstarch.Cover and cook on high in the slow cooker for 4-5hours or on low for 6-8 hours.

Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2)
Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2024)

FAQs

Is 4 hours on high the same as 8 hours on low in a slow cooker? ›

The difference between "High" and "Low" on slow cookers seems to differ with every brand and model. One thing that is consistent, though, is that food takes seven to eight hours to reach a simmer point (around 210°) on low; versus three to four hours on high.

How to use a slow cooker properly? ›

How to Use a Slow Cooker
  1. Step 1: Prepare your ingredients. ...
  2. Step 2: Put your ingredients in the internal pot and close the lid. ...
  3. Step 3: Secure the lid in place if your device has a lid lock.
  4. Step 4: Plug your slow cooker in and program its temperature and cook time according to your recipe. ...
  5. Step 5: Wait!

When cooking with a slow cooker? ›

Vegetables cook slower than meat and poultry in a slow cooker, so put the vegetables in first, for the best quality. Add meat, poultry, or seafood to the slow cooker. Make sure your slow cooker is between half and two-thirds full. If it's too full, the food may be undercooked and unsafe.

How safe is it to leave a slow cooker on all day? ›

Slow cooker recipes are often designed for an eight-hour cook so that the food is ready when you return home after a long day. Is it safe to leave a slow cooker on for 12 hours? Yes, you can use your slow cooker for longer than eight hours, as long as you keep an eye on it.

Why is my meat still tough after slow cooking? ›

It's because you haven't let the collagen break down. Extend the cook time, make sure there's enough liquid and keep an eye on the dish. The post How to Fix Tough Meat in the Slow Cooker appeared first on Taste of Home.

Should slow cooker be on low or high overnight? ›

Yes, you can leave your slow cooker on all day or overnight. However, if you are planning to leave your slow cooker on overnight, make sure it's on a low heat.

Can you put raw meat in a slow cooker? ›

Can you put meat straight into a slow cooker? Meat can be added directly unseared and not browned. However, browning meat and caramelising the beef is a great way to add depth of flavour and improve the visual appearance of the final dish.

How long do you leave a slow cooker on low? ›

If a dish usually takes:
  1. 15-30 mins, cook it for 1-2 hours on High or 4-6 hours on Low.
  2. 30 mins – 1 hour, cook it for 2-3 hours on High or 5-7 hours on Low.
  3. 1-2 hours, cook it for 3-4 hours on High or 6-8 hours on Low.
  4. 2-4 hours, cook it for 4-6 hours on High or 8-12 hours on Low.

Do potatoes go on top or bottom of meat in a Crockpot? ›

Place firm, slow-cooking root vegetables like potatoes and carrots at the bottom of the crock and pile the meat on top. Set the heat level: A general rule of thumb is that cooking on the low setting (170 degrees F for most models) takes about twice as long as cooking on high (280 degrees F on most models).

What is the difference between a slow cooker and a Crockpot? ›

However, Crockpots generally have ceramic or porcelain pots, while most slow cookers have a metal pot. As with a lot of cooking appliances, the biggest difference comes from the distribution of heat.

Are you supposed to lock the lid on a slow cooker? ›

"Those latches are only designed to carry-out food somewhere to avoid spillage." If there is a locking lid feature on your glass lid, that is only to prevent spills when you're toting the Crockpot to your potluck, not for when you're cooking.

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? ›

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? Slow cookers only apply heat to the bottom of the crock, which cuts down on their ability to reduce liquids and brown foods, and develop flavor the same way a Dutch oven or pressure cooker can.

What can you not put in a slow cooker? ›

10 Foods You Should Never Make in a Slow Cooker
  1. Raw Meat.
  2. Seafood.
  3. Pasta.
  4. Rice.
  5. Delicate Vegetables.
  6. Boneless Skinless Chicken Breasts.
  7. Dairy.
  8. Wine and Other Liquor.
Jan 19, 2024

How do I get the best results from a slow cooker? ›

Reduce liquid when using a slow cooker

It should just cover the meat and vegetables. Don't overfill your slow cooker, or it may start leaking out the top, and the food won't cook so well. Half to two-thirds full is ideal – certainly no more than three-quarters.

How not to use a slow cooker? ›

7 Slow Cooker Mistakes to Avoid, According to Chefs
  1. Adding Delicate Vegetables Too Early. ...
  2. Overfilling the Slow Cooker. ...
  3. Using a Slow Cooker to Reheat Food. ...
  4. Not Reducing Liquid for Soups and Stews. ...
  5. Not Searing Meat Before Putting It in a Slow Cooker. ...
  6. Putting Frozen Foods in a Slow Cooker. ...
  7. Adding Fresh Herbs Too Early.
Sep 15, 2023

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